2019 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Earth Pig
Last checked · calculated, then checked against the Hong Kong Observatory tables
Animal
Pig 猪
Element
Yin Earth
Stem-branch
己亥 Ji-Hai
Zodiac year
Feb 5, 2019 to Jan 24, 2020
The 2019 Year of the Yin Earth Pig (己亥) began on Tuesday, February 5, 2019, and lasted until January 24, 2020. Births from January 1 to February 4, 2019, the first 35 days of 2019, belonged to the Earth Dog year. It has 12 lunar months and 354 days, with no leap month. It contains no Start of Spring term at all, which folk custom calls a "blind year".
Which animal for a 2019 birthday?
Popular rule: Chinese New Year. Four Pillars rule: Lichun, at 11:14 China Standard Time. How to check a January or February birthday.
| Born | New Year rule | Lichun rule |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 1 to Feb 4, 2019, before 11:14 | Earth Dog | Earth Dog |
| Feb 4, 2019, from 11:14 | Earth Dog | Earth Pig |
| Feb 5 to Dec 31, 2019 | Earth Pig | Earth Pig |
Know the exact date and want the lunar date too? Use the lunar date converter.
Check a birth around Lichun 2019 by time and place
Chinese New Year rule (popular)
Earth Dog (2018)
Lichun rule (Four Pillars)
Earth Pig (2019)
Chinese New Year 2019: 2019-02-05. Lichun 2019: 2019-02-04 11:14 Beijing time. The New Year rule compares your birth date with the New Year date; the Lichun rule compares the exact moment, converted from your local time.
Lichun 2019 in other time zones
The same moment in local time. Under the Lichun rule, a birth at or after this local time takes the new animal.
Lichun 2019 was 11:14 Beijing time on February 4, 2019. In New York that was 22:14 on February 3, 2019, the day before, so a baby born in New York on Feb 3 at or after 22:14 is an Earth Pig under the Lichun rule.
| Place | Local date | Local time |
|---|---|---|
| Beijing | Feb 4, 2019 | 11:14 |
| Hong Kong | Feb 4, 2019 | 11:14 |
| Taipei | Feb 4, 2019 | 11:14 |
| Singapore | Feb 4, 2019 | 11:14 |
| Seoul | Feb 4, 2019 | 12:14 |
| Tokyo | Feb 4, 2019 | 12:14 |
| London | Feb 4, 2019 | 03:14 |
| New York | Feb 3, 2019(day before) | 22:14 |
| Los Angeles | Feb 3, 2019(day before) | 19:14 |
| Sydney | Feb 4, 2019 | 14:14 |
Local times use each place's official clock time in 2019, including daylight saving time where it applied. Born outside China.
Festivals in the 2019 lunar year
| Festival | Date |
|---|---|
| Chinese New Year (Spring Festival) | Feb 5, 2019 |
| Lantern Festival | Feb 19, 2019 |
| Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day) | Apr 5, 2019 |
| Dragon Boat Festival | Jun 7, 2019 |
| Qixi Festival | Aug 7, 2019 |
| Ghost Festival (Zhongyuan) | Aug 15, 2019 |
| Mid-Autumn Festival | Sep 13, 2019 |
| Double Ninth Festival | Oct 7, 2019 |
| Winter Solstice Festival (Dongzhi) | Dec 22, 2019 |
| Laba Festival | Jan 2, 2020 |
The Pig and 己亥 in the calendar
The Pig is the Earthly Branch 亥 (Hai); it also marks the double hour from 9 pm to 11 pm, the direction North-northwest and the fixed element Water. 2019's own element, Earth, comes from the Heavenly Stem 己. All Years of the Pig.
己亥 is the 36th year of the 60-year cycle; the same stem-branch also falls in 1959 and 2079 (see the Year of the Pig table).
Lunar months of the 2019 lunar year
12 months, no leap month. How leap months work.
| Lunar month | Starts | Days |
|---|---|---|
| 1st month | Feb 5, 2019 | 30 |
| 2nd month | Mar 7, 2019 | 29 |
| 3rd month | Apr 5, 2019 | 30 |
| 4th month | May 5, 2019 | 29 |
| 5th month | Jun 3, 2019 | 30 |
| 6th month | Jul 3, 2019 | 29 |
| 7th month | Aug 1, 2019 | 29 |
| 8th month | Aug 30, 2019 | 30 |
| 9th month | Sep 29, 2019 | 29 |
| 10th month | Oct 28, 2019 | 29 |
| 11th month | Nov 26, 2019 | 30 |
| 12th month | Dec 26, 2019 | 30 |
The 24 solar terms in 2019
Beijing time. The 12 terms marked with a month begin the solar months that the Four Pillars use; Lichun opens the year. What each term means.
| Solar term | Date | Time | Four Pillars month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minor Cold 小寒 Xiaohan | Jan 5 | 23:38 | 丑 Ox month begins |
| Major Cold 大寒 Dahan | Jan 20 | 16:59 | |
| Start of Spring 立春 Lichun | Feb 4 | 11:14 | 寅 Tiger month begins |
| Rain Water 雨水 Yushui | Feb 19 | 07:03 | |
| Awakening of Insects 惊蛰 Jingzhe | Mar 6 | 05:09 | 卯 Rabbit month begins |
| Spring Equinox 春分 Chunfen | Mar 21 | 05:58 | |
| Pure Brightness 清明 Qingming | Apr 5 | 09:51 | 辰 Dragon month begins |
| Grain Rain 谷雨 Guyu | Apr 20 | 16:55 | |
| Start of Summer 立夏 Lixia | May 6 | 03:02 | 巳 Snake month begins |
| Grain Buds 小满 Xiaoman | May 21 | 15:59 | |
| Grain in Ear 芒种 Mangzhong | Jun 6 | 07:06 | 午 Horse month begins |
| Summer Solstice 夏至 Xiazhi | Jun 21 | 23:54 | |
| Minor Heat 小暑 Xiaoshu | Jul 7 | 17:20 | 未 Goat month begins |
| Major Heat 大暑 Dashu | Jul 23 | 10:50 | |
| Start of Autumn 立秋 Liqiu | Aug 8 | 03:13 | 申 Monkey month begins |
| End of Heat 处暑 Chushu | Aug 23 | 18:02 | |
| White Dew 白露 Bailu | Sep 8 | 06:16 | 酉 Rooster month begins |
| Autumn Equinox 秋分 Qiufen | Sep 23 | 15:50 | |
| Cold Dew 寒露 Hanlu | Oct 8 | 22:05 | 戌 Dog month begins |
| Frost's Descent 霜降 Shuangjiang | Oct 24 | 01:19 | |
| Start of Winter 立冬 Lidong | Nov 8 | 01:24 | 亥 Pig month begins |
| Minor Snow 小雪 Xiaoxue | Nov 22 | 22:58 | |
| Major Snow 大雪 Daxue | Dec 7 | 18:18 | 子 Rat month begins |
| Winter Solstice 冬至 Dongzhi | Dec 22 | 12:19 |
Dates are checked against the Hong Kong Observatory tables; times are calculated. A dash means the term falls within minutes of midnight, where the calculated time and the Observatory's date disagree; the Observatory's date is shown.
FAQ
What Chinese zodiac sign is someone born in January or February 2019?
The Year of the Pig began on February 5, 2019. Anyone born from January 1 to February 4, 2019 belongs to the previous year, the Earth Dog (戊戌); anyone born on or after February 5, 2019 is an Earth Pig. That is the popular Chinese New Year rule; under the Four Pillars (Lichun) rule the Pig year began at 11:14 China Standard Time on February 4, 2019 instead.
When was the Mid-Autumn Festival in the 2019 lunar year?
The Mid-Autumn Festival, the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, fell on Friday, September 13, 2019. The next one, on October 1, 2020, comes 18 days later in the Gregorian calendar, because a leap month falls between the two.
Did the 2019 lunar year have a leap month?
No. The 2019 lunar year has 12 months and 354 days: 6 long months of 30 days and 6 short months of 29 days.
What element is 2019 in the Chinese zodiac?
2019 is a Yin Earth year: its Heavenly Stem 己 (Ji) carries Earth, and its Earthly Branch 亥 (Hai) is the Pig. Together they make 己亥, the 36th year of the 60-year cycle.
What about birthdays between Lichun and Chinese New Year in 2019?
Lichun came first, on February 4, 2019 at 11:14. Births from then until February 4, 2019 are an Earth Dog under the popular New Year rule but an Earth Pig under the Four Pillars (Lichun) rule.
Nearby years
Dates are calculated with astronomical algorithms in China Standard Time (UTC+8) and checked against the Hong Kong Observatory, Gregorian-Lunar Calendar Conversion Table. Zodiac information describes the traditional calendar and is not a prediction.